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10 Quick Lesson Ideas for Substitute Teachers
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If you are a substitute teacher, chances are you bounce around from grade to grade, and sometimes even between different schools. While some teachers take the time to plan your day for you, or at least have lesson plans and materials ready in a folder for any time, there are times when you have to go it alone. Here are 10 quick lesson ideas that you might use for your next substitute teacher engagement. Just keep them in a tote bag and use them where necessary.
1. Create puzzles.
Word search, crossword, and other printable word games are great when you need something to use in the classroom. Simply print off a bunch of different puzzles and carry them with you when you are substituting.
2. Pictionary.
Write the names of some current movies, icons, popular songs, and favorite cartoon characters on slips of paper and place the slips into a bag. Now place the students into two groups. Let the first team pick a person to come up and pull a slip out of the bag, and draw what it says on the whiteboard. Let either team guess what he or she is drawing. The one to guess gets to come up and draw the next thing. Continue until the slips are gone.
3. Brick Brainstorm.
Come up with a lesson subject, such as electricity, technology, etc. Prepare bricks by using red construction paper. Give each student a brick. Now pose a question to the class, such as “What would you have done differently, if you invented the light bulb?” Let students write their responses on their brick. Then have students come up with their brick and explain their answer. Tape the brick to a wall, and as each child comes up, keep adding to make an entire brick wall.
4. Story Starters.
Tell the students what the lesson is about, and then write a story starter on the whiteboard such as for a rainforest theme, “One day I was walking through the forest in Savanna, when I heard…” Now let another volunteer come up and add a sentence to the story. If you do not have time to finish the story before class ends, make it a homework assignment for the children to finish the story and bring it back the next day to give to their teacher.
5. Create a Dictionary.
When presenting a lesson idea to the class, let the students come up with words that they think will be presented during the lesson. Write these words on the board with definitions, and have the students write down the words and definitions on paper. As the students learn about the lesson, let them check off any of the words that they did hear. See how many words they guessed correctly. Now have the students add more vocabulary words to their list, based on actual words used in the lesson, while you write them on the whiteboard.
6. Getting to Know You.
Have students write an essay about themselves. Ask them to write the answers to these questions (and come up with others): ” If you won a million dollars, what would you do with it? ” If you could be anything in the world, what would you choose? ” What is the best vacation you ever had?
7. Lead a group discussion.
If your class seems to be under control, leading a discussion is a great way to talk about a lesson. Examples of discussion questions might include: ” If there weren’t such things as rules, what would the world be like? ” What do you think is the worst thing about school? How about the best? ” Who are some of your heroes? What makes them so great?
8. Magic Tricks.
Learn a magic trick or two by studying books at your library or finding one online. After you perform the trick for the class, teach them how you did it. Let them practice the trick for a while on their own.
9. Riddles.
Use riddles that stretch the brain to think hard. Of course, make them grade-appropriate, but somewhat challenging. For instance ask them: ” What gets wet the more you dry with it? ” The owner of a hotel wants the room doors numbered in order. There are 100 rooms. You must go out and buy the numbers to hang on all the doors. How many of each digit, 0 thru 9, will you need to buy?
10. Create a Rebus.
Engage students in a story by reading a short tale. Aesop’s Fables work great with this idea. After reading the story, go back through the story and let children draw pictures in place of nouns. They can draw the pictures on the whiteboard. Now go back and read the story letting the students call out the nouns as you point to them on the whiteboard.

chelsea38
3 months ago
2 comments
I find that when teachers outline materials to be taught down to the minute it is impossible to follow because naturally everyone wants to get over on the sub. Does anyone have a suggestion that will insure that the class starts off calm and at least ends respectfully
g_k
3 months ago
4 comments
these suggestions would work well for grades 3-8 what does one do in a high school where you may be substituting for a teacher who is teaching a subject that you may have only passing knowledge of and you are in a grade 12 class! Any ideas will be life savers.
Jimbo07
3 months ago
6 comments
Ihave found some really good ideas here. I am a new teacher and I appreciate the help. Hopefully I will be able to contribute. Thanks to all of you.
Mayrene
3 months ago
2 comments
Here is one fun game anyone can do - even at parties! The object is to come up with 10 body parts that are only 3 letters long. 5 are above the neck and 5 are below. No R or X rated words allowed. It is fairly easy to come up with 7 of them but there is one below the neck and 2 above the neck that are kind of difficult. Hint: they are not necessarily visible - like ear, arm, leg etc. Have fun!
JBozza3
3 months ago
2 comments
Great ideas, BUT I have had teachers get upset that I did not follow their impossible to follow plans. Some teachers expect the impossible. You walk in 20 minutes before the day starts, read over plans/curriculum that you may not have worked with before and have to get the children comfortable enough to work with you (this is younger grades I am talking about) while searching the room for materials that are not in their place. I seem to sub for the wrong teachers! When I performed my student teaching I would always leave simple things for the substitute to do, mostly reviews that way I know what I am teaching my students is being taught my way. So if the classroom teacher is not so rigid in what they want done these are all wonderful ideas!
Claudecreste
3 months ago
2 comments
These are very good, so good that I printed them out.
Is there a way to offer a feature to print out the article alone, without the extaneous material?
Or am I missing that button? I printed out first two pps but the first suggestion did not come until the bottom of the second page.
APolaris
3 months ago
8 comments
I've noticed a good number of teachers don't leave lesson plans, in which event I've been stuck having to use the generic ones for the main office. I wish at the time I'd seen this article.
MSOLA
3 months ago
2 comments
THESE ARE ALL GOOD TIPS ESPECIALLY IF YOU ARE SUB FOR ONLY ONE DAY.HOWEVER, IF YOU ARE GOING TO BE RESPONSIBLE FOR MORE DAYS IT WOULD BE OF GREATER BENEFIT TO REVIEW LESSONS AND FACILITATE CONFUSED SUBJEST MATTER.
maestro6
4 months ago
2 comments
i am a substitute teacher in a charter school that is quite diverse. Your ideas sound great and I am looking forward to using them.
ITeachtheabcs
5 months ago
114 comments
I am making copies of this article to leave for every substitute teacher that walks through my classroom door.
seucanm
5 months ago
36 comments
Thanks for these hints.They are very useful even for experienced teachers. It is true that after giving students vocabulary, expressions related to a certain topic, exercises in which to practice this vocabulary, the ideas given in this article are very appropriate.
amylee
5 months ago
14 comments
Many of these ideas would work just as well or better if you use content-specific words. Why not play pictionary with the terms the students are learning at the moment? Don't pass up any opportunity to help the regular teacher continue the regular lessons.
I also notice that you don't mention following the lesson plans that the regular teacher left - maybe you think it's obvious? I can tell you it isn't.